Agriculture & Horticulture
Our county's agriculture must remain competitive within local, national and even international markets. This requires a continuous flow of appropriate technology addressing local needs within New Mexico. Our Extension program works to maintain and strengthen programs that address these needs. Water is one of the most important limiting resources for our county's agriculture. All aspects of water use affect agricultural efficiency and profitability. Water management will become more critical as water demands for urbanization and industrialization increase.
With increased demand on our food systems more and more producers will have the need for education and multi-disciplinary plans. Our youth tend to move away from agriculture so there will be a greater need to encourage more sustainable methods while maintaining our quality of life and preserving all natural resources. Guadalupe County youth should be able to help provide assistance with this awareness through the use of our vocational agriculture program and our county 4-H program. Changing technologies in agriculture will need to be implemented to stay abreast in the agriculture field. Most of our Hispanic producers are in agriculture for the long haul. Their roots, ideals, and livelihood still for the most part revolve around sustainability of agriculture.
Livestock Production
In 1996 livestock and livestock products accounted for 70 % of all New Mexico Farm and Ranch receipts. In Guadalupe County Farm and Ranch receipts are about 79 %. There are 158 farm and ranches in the county, with many producers making 30% of their living from farming and ranching. Many management practices can increase output and return. All livestock producers need to evaluate production costs and incorporate practices that will maximize dollar returns.
Wildlife & Fishery Enterprises
In Guadalupe County wildlife and fisheries enterprise are very limited. There are available resources with means of developing these resources if the knowledge was known. Up and down the Pecos River there are acequias and areas where fishery projects could be developed. The county and city are also being considered for a warm water fisheries hatchery. Limited information is available to those individuals interested in doing these types of programs.